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1 bucket
bucket ['bʌkɪt]1 noun(a) (container, contents) seau m;∎ a bucket of water un seau d'eau;∎ familiar it rained buckets il a plu à seaux;∎ familiar to cry or to weep buckets pleurer comme une Madeleine ou un veau;∎ a bucket and spade un seau et une pelle (symbole, pour un Britannique, de vacances familiales au bord de la mer)∎ we were bucketing along nous roulions à fond la caisse►► Technology bucket elevator élévateur m à godets, noria f;bucket shop Finance bureau m ou maison f de contrepartie, bureau m de courtier marron; British Commerce (travel agency) = organisme de vente de billets d'avion à prix réduit -
2 overflow
1. [əuvə'flou] verb(to flow over the edge or limits (of): The river overflowed (its banks); The crowd overflowed into the next room.) déborder (de)2. ['əuvəflou] noun1) (a flowing over of liquid: I put a bucket under the pipe to catch the overflow; ( also adjective) an overflow pipe.) trop-plein2) (an overflow pipe.) déversoir -
3 tip
A n1 ( end) (of stick, branch, shoot, leaf, sword, pen, shoe, nose, tongue, finger, wing) bout m, pointe f ; (of tail, feather, cue) bout m ; (of ski, spire, island, landmass) pointe f ; to stand on the tips of one's toes être sur la pointe des pieds ; at the southernmost tip of Italy à la pointe la plus au sud de l'Italie ;5 ( gratuity) pourboire m ; to give/leave a tip donner/laisser un pourboire ; a £5 tip 5 livres de pourboire ;6 ( hint) truc ○ m, conseil m ; sewing/safety tips conseils pour la couture/de sécurité ; a tip for doing ou on how to do un conseil pour faire ; I'll give you a tip, let me give you a tip un conseil d'ami ; take a tip from me, take my tip suis mon conseil ; take a tip from your sister prends exemple sur ta sœur ;1 (tilt, incline) incliner [object, bowl, seat] ; to tip sth forward/back/to one side incliner qch vers l'avant/vers l'arrière/sur le côté ; to tip sth onto its side mettre qch sur le côté ; to tip one's chair back se balancer sur sa chaise ; to tip sb off his ou her chair faire tomber qn de sa chaise ; to tip one's hat soulever son chapeau (to sb pour saluer qn) ; to tip the scales at 60 kg peser 60 kilos ;2 (pour, empty) to tip sth into/onto/out of sth verser qch dans/sur/de qch ; to tip sth upside down retourner qch ; to tip sth down the sink verser qch dans l'évier ; to tip sth away jeter qch ;3 fig (push, overbalance) to tip sth over 50% faire passer à qch la barre des 50% ; to tip the economy into recession faire basculer l'économie dans la récession ; to tip sb over the edge ( mentally) faire basculer qn ; to tip the balance ou scales faire pencher la balance (in favour of en faveur de) ; to tip the result the other way inverser les résultats ;4 (throw away, dump) [person, lorry] déverser [waste] ; to tip sth by the roadside/in the countryside déverser qch le long de la route/dans la campagne ; to tip sth into a pit verser qch dans un trou ;5 (forecast, predict) to tip sb/sth to win prédire que qn/qch va gagner ; to tip sb as the next president prédire que qn sera le prochain président ; to tip sb for a job prédire que qn aura un poste ; to be tipped as a future champion/for promotion être donné comme futur champion/candidat à une promotion ; to be tipped for the top se voir prédire un avenir brillant ;6 ( give money to) donner un pourboire à [waiter, driver] ; to tip sb £5 donner 5 livres de pourboire à qn ; how much should I tip (the porter)? combien dois-je laisser de pourboire (au porteur)? ;7 ( put something on the end of) recouvrir le bout de [sword, cane, heel] (with avec) ; to tip sth with red paint peindre le bout de qch en rouge ; to be tipped with red paint avoir le bout peint en rouge ; to tip an arrow with poison empoisonner la pointe d'une flèche ;8 Sport (touch, gently push) to tip the ball over the net/past the goalkeeper frapper la balle délicatement pour l'envoyer de l'autre côté du filet/dans le but.1 ( tilt) [seat, object] s'incliner ; to tip forward/back/onto one side pencher vers l'avant/vers l'arrière/sur le côté ;2 fig [balance, scales] pencher (in favour of sb, in sb's favour en faveur de qn).▶ it ou the rain is tipping (it) down il tombe des cordes ○.■ tip off:▶ tip off [sb], tip [sb] off avertir, donner un tuyau ○ à [person, police] ; to tip sb off about sth avertir qn de qch ; to be tipped off être averti.■ tip out:▶ tip out [sth], tip [sth] out vider [drawer, contents].■ tip over:▶ tip over [sth], tip [sth] over faire basculer [chair, cupboard] ; renverser [bucket, cup, stack, pile].■ tip up:▶ tip up s'incliner, se pencher ;▶ tip up [sth], tip [sth] up incliner [cup, bottle] ; pencher [chair, wardrobe]. -
4 ice
ice [aɪs]1. noun• to keep sth on ice [+ food, drink] garder qch sur or dans de la glace3. compounds► ice over[windscreen, aircraft wings] givrer ; [river] geler[windscreen, aircraft, mechanism, lock] se givrer* * *[aɪs] 1.to put something on ice — lit mettre quelque chose à rafraîchir; fig mettre quelque chose en attente
2) GB ( ice cream) glace f3) (colloq) [U] ( diamonds) diamants mpl2.transitive verb Culinary glacer3.iced past participle adjective [water] avec des glaçons; [tea] glacé; [coffee] frappéPhrasal Verbs:- ice over••to be treading ou skating on thin ice — s'aventurer sur un terrain glissant
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5 rinse
rinse [rɪns]rincer;∎ she rinsed her hands/her mouth elle se rinça les mains/la bouche;∎ rinse the soap out of the clothes rincez les vêtements2 noun∎ I gave the shirt a good rinse j'ai bien rincé la chemise;∎ put the washing machine on rinse mettez le lave-linge sur rinçage(b) (for hair) rinçage m;∎ to put a rinse through one's hair se faire une couleur(cup, bucket) rincer;∎ to rinse out the dirt/the soap rincer pour enlever la saleté/le savon;∎ figurative go and rinse your mouth out! va te laver la bouche!(stain, dye) partir à l'eau -
6 fill
fill [fɪl]b. [+ post, job] [employer] pourvoir( = fill up) [bath, bus, hall] se remplir3. noun► fill ina. [+ form] remplir ; [+ report] compléterb. [+ hole] boucher[+ form] remplir► fill upa. [bath, bus, hall] se remplira. [+ tank] remplirb. [+ hole] boucher* * *[fɪl] 1.2.to eat/drink one's fill — manger/boire tout son content
transitive verb2) ( occupy) [crowd, sound] remplir [room, street, train]; [smoke, gas, light, protesters] envahir [building, room]; remplir [page, chapter, volumes, tape] ( with de); occuper [time, day, hours]; [emotion, thought] remplir [heart, mind, person] ( with de)4) ( fulfil) répondre à [need]5) ( appoint for) [company, university] pourvoir [post, vacancy]6) ( perform duties of) [applicant] occuper [post, vacancy]7) ( put filling in) garnir [cushion, pie, sandwich] ( with de)8) [dentist] plomber [tooth, cavity]9) Nautical [wind] gonfler [sail]3.1) [bath, theatre, streets, eyes] se remplir ( with de)2) Nautical [sail] se gonfler4.- filled combining form rempli desmoke-/book-filled room — pièce remplie de fumée/de livres
Phrasal Verbs:- fill in- fill out- fill up -
7 mix
[miks] 1. verb1) (to put or blend together to form one mass: She mixed the butter and sugar together; He mixed the blue paint with the yellow paint to make green paint.) mélanger2) (to prepare or make by doing this: She mixed the cement in a bucket.) préparer3) (to go together or blend successfully to form one mass: Oil and water don't mix.) se mélanger4) (to go together socially: People of different races were mixing together happily.) se mêler2. noun1) (the result of mixing things or people together: London has an interesting racial mix.) mélange2) (a collection of ingredients used to make something: (a) cake-mix.) préparation•- mixed- mixer - mixture - mix-up - be mixed up - mix up -
8 tip
I 1. [tip] noun(the small or thin end, point or top of something: the tips of my fingers.) bout, pointe2. verb(to put, or form, a tip on: The spear was tipped with an iron point.) garnir le bout de- tipped- tip-top - be on the tip of one's tongue II 1. [tip] past tense, past participle - tipped; verb1) (to (make something) slant: The boat tipped to one side.) (faire) pencher2) (to empty (something) from a container, or remove (something) from a surface, with this kind of motion: He tipped the water out of the bucket.) verser3) (to dump (rubbish): People have been tipping their rubbish in this field.) déverser2. noun(a place where rubbish is thrown: a refuse/rubbish tip.) dépotoir- tip overIII 1. [tip] noun(a gift of money given to a waiter etc, for personal service: I gave him a generous tip.) pourboire2. verb(to give such a gift to.) donner un pourboire àIV [tip] noun(a piece of useful information; a hint: He gave me some good tips on/about gardening.) conseil, tuyau- tip off -
9 fill
A n to eat/drink one's fill manger/boire tout son content ; to have had one's fill en avoir assez (of de ; of doing de faire).B vtr1 [person, water, rain, fruit, soil] remplir [container] (with de) ; fruit filled the baskets, the baskets were filled with fruit les paniers étaient remplis de fruits ; tears filled his eyes ses yeux se sont remplis de larmes ; to fill the kettle mettre de l'eau dans la bouilloire ;2 [crowd, audience, sound, laughter] remplir [building, room, street, train] ; [smoke, gas, sunlight, protesters] envahir [building, room] ; the speaker had filled the hall l'orateur avait rempli la salle ; to fill one's house with flowers/antiques remplir sa maison de fleurs/d'antiquités ; the smell of flowers filled the house l'odeur des fleurs s'est répandue dans toute la maison ;3 ( plug) boucher [crack, hole, hollow] (with avec) ; boucher les trous de [wall, doorframe] ; fig boucher [vacuum, gap, void] (with de) ;4 ( fulfil) répondre à [need] ;5 (occupy, take up) remplir [page, chapter, volumes, tape] (with de) ; occuper [time, day, hours] ; to fill one's days with work occuper ses journées en travaillant ; fill (one's) time doing occuper son temps à faire ;6 [company, university] pourvoir [post, vacancy, place, chair] ; [applicant] occuper [post, vacancy] ; there are still 10 places to fill il reste encore 10 places à pourvoir ;7 [emotion, thought] remplir [heart, mind, person] ; to fill sb's mind/heart with remplir l'esprit/le cœur de qn de ; to fill sb's head with nonsense mettre des absurdités dans la tête de qn ;8 (stuff, put filling in) garnir [cushion, quilt, pie, sandwich] (with de) ;10 [wind] gonfler [sail] ;11 ( carry out) exécuter [order] ;C vi1 [bath, bucket, theatre, hall, streets, eyes] se remplir (with de) ; to fill with light/smoke être envahi de lumière/de fumée ;2 [sail] se gonfler.■ fill in:▶ fill in [sth] passer [time, hour, day] ;▶ fill in [sth], fill [sth] in1 ( complete) remplir [form, box, section] ;2 ( plug) boucher [hole, crack, gap] (with avec) ;3 ( supply) donner [detail, information, name, date] ;4 ( colour in) remplir [shape, panel] ; to fill sth in with pencil/in red remplir qch au crayon/en rouge ;▶ fill in [sb], fill [sb] in1 ( inform) mettre [qn] au courant (on de) ;■ fill out:▶ fill out [sth], fill [sth] out remplir [form, application] ; faire [certificate, prescription].■ fill up:▶ fill up [bath, theatre, bus] se remplir (with de) ; [person] to fill up on se bourrer ○ de [bread, sweets] ;▶ fill up [sth], fill [sth] up remplir [kettle, box, room] (with de) ; to fill up the whole room occuper toute la pièce ; fill it ou her up! ( with petrol) faites le plein! ; to fill up the time tuer le temps ;▶ fill up [sb], fill [sb] up bourrer ○ qn (with de) ; it fills you up c'est bourratif ○ ; to fill oneself up se bourrer ○ (with de). -
10 ice
ice [aɪs]1 noun∎ her feet were like ice elle avait les pieds gelés;∎ with ice? (in drink) avec des glaçons ou de la glace?;∎ the reforms have been put on ice les réformes ont été gelées;∎ figurative to walk or to be on thin ice avancer en terrain miné(c) (in ice rink) glace f;∎ come out onto the ice venez patiner ou sur la piste(se) givrer►► ice age période f glaciaire;ice bag sac m à glaçons;bleu m très pâle;ice bucket seau m à glace;ice cap calotte f glaciaire;ice cube glaçon m;Sport ice dancer danseur(euse) m,f sur glace;Sport ice dancing danse f sur glace;ice floe glace f flottante;Sport ice hockey hockey m sur glace;ice jam embâcle m;British ice lolly glace f à l'eau;ice machine, ice maker machine f à glace;familiar pejorative ice maiden glaçon m (femme distante);ice pick pic m à glace;ice point point m de congélation;familiar pejorative ice queen glaçon m (femme distante);Sport ice rink patinoire f;ice scraper (for car window) raclette f (antigivre);ice screw (for mountaineering) broche f à glace;ice sculpture sculpture f de glace;ice sheet nappe f de glace;ice show spectacle m sur glace;ice skate patin m (à glace);ice storm chutes fpl de pluie verglaçante, tempête f de verglas;ice track piste f de patinage de vitesse;American ice water eau f glacée;British ice yacht char m à voile (sur patins)➲ ice over(lake, river etc) geler; (window, propellers) (se) givrer➲ ice up(a) (lock, windscreen, propellers) (se) givrer, se couvrir de givre -
11 scoop
scoop [sku:p]1 noun∎ to get or to make a scoop faire un scoop;∎ the paper got a scoop on the story le journal a publié la nouvelle en exclusivité(b) (utensil, ladle → for ice-cream, mashed potatoes) cuillère f à boule; (→ for flour, grain) pelle f; (→ for water) écope f; (on crane, dredger) pelle f; (on bulldozer) lame f(c) (amount scooped → of ice-cream, potatoes) boule f; (→ of flour, grain) pelletée f; (→ of earth, rocks) pelletée f∎ to make a scoop faire un gros bénéfice∎ to scoop flour/grain from a bin prendre de la farine/du grain dans un tonneau;∎ the ice-cream was scooped into a dish on a mis la glace dans un plat (à l'aide d'une cuillère);∎ she scooped the papers into her case elle a ramassé les journaux dans sa mallette;∎ we had to scoop the water out of the barrel nous avons dû vider le tonneau avec un récipient;∎ she scooped the grain out of the bucket elle a pris le grain dans le seau à l'aide d'une mesure;∎ he scooped the potatoes onto my plate il m'a servi des pommes de terre∎ they scooped a big profit ils ont ramassé un gros bénéfice;∎ figurative to scoop the field or the pool tout rafler►► scoop neck décolleté m rond;Fishing scoop net drague f∎ scoop out the tomatoes épépinez ou égrenez les tomates;∎ scoop out the flesh from the grapefruit évidez le pamplemousse(a) (take, pick up → in scoop) prendre ou ramasser à l'aide d'une pelle ou d'un récipient; (→ in hands) prendre ou ramasser dans les mains;∎ she scooped up the last of her soup elle finit son assiette d'un coup de cuillère;∎ the gangsters scooped the money up and jumped into the car les gangsters ont ramassé l'argent et ont sauté dans la voiture;∎ she scooped the papers up in her arms elle a ramassé une brassée de journaux;∎ the helicopter scooped him up l'hélicoptère le repêcha(b) (gather together) entasser;∎ can you scoop up the spilt beans? pouvez-vous faire un tas avec les haricots qui ont été renversés?
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